Site

The DSA-2000 requires a 19 × 15 km flat plain with low levels of 0.7 – 2 GHz terrestrial radio frequency interference (RFI). Candidate sites for the DSA-2000 have been explored within a 50,000 km² area in central Nevada (left) containing a number of valleys defined by a series of parallel north-south mountain ranges, including the Shoshone Mountains, Toiyabe Range, Toquima Range, and Monitor Range. These valleys are high elevation sites (~2,000m; important for tropospheric conditions) with low population density and have near-complete shielding from (ground-based) external RFI. While consideration of other nearby valleys is ongoing, including RFI surveys, Big Smoky Valley (inset) is recognized as the most likely future site for the array.

Background images: Google

Site Selection

From Initial surveys led by Dr. Mark Hodges (left), radio-frequency interference (RFI) power integrated across the DSA-2000 band is on average 30x lower at the Big Smoky Valley site (center) than at OVRO (right).

Deeper RFI surveys planned as part of NSF's Spectrum Innovation Initiative  

More sensitive RFI surveys are underway, funded by NSF's Spectrum Innovation Initiative.